New York Federal Court Temporarily Halts Removals Under Alien Enemies Act    

Affiliate: ACLU of New York
April 9, 2025 9:30 pm

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NEW YORK — A federal court in New York issued a temporary restraining order (TRO) tonight halting removals under the Alien Enemies Act for people within that court’s judicial district.

The ruling stems from an emergency lawsuit filed yesterday by the American Civil Liberties Union and New York Civil Liberties Union, in partnership with The Legal Aid Society, whose clients are plaintiffs in the litigation.

The case results from a U.S. Supreme Court decision on Monday lifting a nationwide TRO in a challenge to President Trump’s invocation of the Alien Enemies Act, a 1798 wartime act the administration is trying to use to bypass immigration law. But the Supreme Court also ordered that people targeted for removal under the act are entitled to challenge that and must have meaningful notice and opportunity to do so.

The parties were in federal court in New York today successfully seeking the TRO, and a preliminary injunction hearing has been scheduled for April 22.

“Just as the Supreme Court stressed, the court in New York properly recognized that the right to judicial review is of no value without notice. The court was correct to block any more removals to a notorious foreign prison without due process,” said Lee Gelernt, deputy director of the ACLU’s Immigrants’ Rights Project and lead counsel.

“Today, the Southern District rightly blocked Donald Trump's attempts to invoke a wartime act to justify the removal of people without due process in New York. The Alien Enemies Act occupies a deeply shameful place in history, and we will fight to ensure the government does not ensnare any more New Yorkers in its reckless abuse of power,” said Donna Lieberman, executive director of the New York Civil Liberties Union.

“This ruling is a powerful affirmation of due process and the rule of law and a vital victory for our clients who are survivors rightfully seeking protection under our asylum laws,” said Sayoni Maitra, supervising attorney in the Immigration Law Unit at The Legal Aid Society.

The ruling is here.
Case background is here.


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